THE EFFECTS OF THE LOWER LIMBS' HIGH-SPEED FORCE PERFORMANCE ON THE MANEUVERABILITY ABILITY

The effects of High-Speed Force on the Maneuverability


Abstract views: 142 / PDF downloads: 84

Authors

  • Shkumbin Hoxha University of Tetovo, Faculty of Physical Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7480362

Keywords:

Quick Force, Speed, Agility, Maneueverability

Abstract

Study aim(s): The aim of the study is to see the effects of the lower limbs' high-speed force performance such as jumping performance and acceleration measured by countermovement jump, standing broad jump and 20 meters run test on the maneuverability ability which is measured by the Illinois agility test in high school boys and girls aged 14-15.

Methods: To ascertain the importance of the effects of the lower limbs' high-speed force performance on maneuverability ability some body measurements were taken, such as Height, Weight, and BMI. To determine the effects of the lower limbs' high-speed force performance on maneuverability ability, the Illinois Agility Test, Countermovement Jump, Standing Broad Jump, and 20 meters run were used. 60 students of 10th-grades from high school “The British School of Kosovo” were included in this paper. 40 of them boys and 20 girls.   SPSS 26 packet program was used. The descriptive statistics include; mean, standard deviation, skewness, kurtosis, and percentiles. The effects of other independent variables on the dependent variables have been determined by using regression analysis.

Results: The regression analysis has shown a significant effect of the CMJ free arms, and SBJ tests on the Illinois agility test (p<0.05). Also, the partial correlation has shown significance between a dependent variable which is the Illinois agility test, and 20mRT (p<0.05). The results show that the group of students with higher maneuverability ability performed better in high-speed force tests compared to the students whose maneuverability ability was lower (p<0.05); CMJ free arms (1≠2, 1>3-4, 2>3-4, 3>4), SBJ: (1≠2, 1>3-4, 2≠3-4, 3≠4) and 20mRT: (1≠2, 1<3-4, 2≠3-4, 3≠4).

Conclusions: It has been concluded that the results of the study determined that jump performance measured by tests such as countermovement jump and standing broad jump affected significantly the maneuverability measured by the Illinois agility test.

References

Malina, R. M. Anthropometric correlates of strength and motor performance. Exerc Sport SciRev, 1975; 3, 249-274.

Simits-Engelsman B, Verbecque E. Pediatric care for children with developmental coordination disorder, can we do better?. Biomedical Journal. 2021; 45, 2, Pages 250-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bj.2021.08.008

Rashiti N., Maliqi A, Ramadani L, Ramabaja Q, Bekolli L. Impact of some anthropometric characteristics on 400m. Journal of Education, Health and Sport.2021;11(5):57-64.

Barry BK, Carson RG. The consequences of resistance training for movement control in older adults. Journals of Gerontology Series A. 2004;59(7):730–754.

Cuoco A, Callahan DM, Sayers S, Frontera WR, Bean J, Fielding RA. Impact of muscle power and force on gait speed in disabled older men and women. Journals of Gerontology Series A. 2004;59(11):1200–1206.

Bjelica, D., & Fratrić, F. Sports training: Theory, Methodics, and Diagnostics [Sportski trening: teorija, metodika i dijagnostika]. Niksic: Faculty of Sport and Physical Education. 2011.

Wilkinson, M., Leedale-Brown, D., Winter, EM. Validity of a squash-specific test of change-of-direction speed. Int J Sports PhysiolPerform. 2009;4(2), 176–85.

Chaouachi A, Brughelli M, Levin G, Boudhina NB, Cronin J, Chamari K. Anthropometric physiological and performance characteristics of elite team-handball players. J Sports Sci 2009; 15:151–7.

Nešić, G., Ilić, D., Majstorovic, N., Grbic, V. i Osmankac, N. Effects of training on basic and specific motor abilities of volleyball players aged 13–14 years. SportLogia, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp.2013; 119–27.

Sofi, S., Hanna, L. & Martin H. Performance on sprint, agility, and jump tests have moderate to strong correlations in youth football players but performance tests are weakly correlated to neuromuscular control tests. Sports traumatology.2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-020-06302-z.

Meylan, C., McMaster, T., Cronin, J., Mohammad, N. I., Rogers, C., & Deklerk, M. Single-leg lateral, horizontal, and vertical jump assessment: reliability, interrelationships, and ability to predict sprint and change-of-direction performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2009;23(4), pp. 1140- 1147.

Swinton, P. A., Lloyd, R., Keogh, J. W., Agouris, I., & Stewart, A. D. Regression models of sprint, vertical jump, and change of direction performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2014;28(7), pp. 1839-1848.

Negrete, R., & Brophy, J. The Relationship between Isokinetic Open and Closed Chain Lower Extremity Strength and Functional Performance. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 2000; 9(1), pp. 46-61.

Brown, T. D., & Vescovi, J. D. Maximum speed: Misconceptions of sprinting. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 2012; 34(2), 37-41.

Nagahara, R., Matsubayashi, T., Matsuo, A., & Zushi, K. Kinematics of transition during human accelerated sprinting. Biology open, BIO20148284. 2014a. [PubMed]

Nagahara, R., Naito, H., Morin, J. B., & Zushi, K. Association of acceleration with spatiotemporal variables in maximal sprinting. International journal of sports medicine, 35(9), 755-761. 2014b [PubMed]

Brown, T. D., & Vescovi, J. D. Maximum speed: Misconceptions of sprinting. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 2012;34(2), 37-41. [Link]

Nagahara, R., Matsubayashi, T., Matsuo, A., & Zushi, K. Kinematics of transition during human accelerated sprinting. Biology open, BIO20148284. 2014a. [PubMed]

Nagahara, R., Naito, H., Morin, J. B., & Zushi, K. Association of acceleration with spatiotemporal variables in maximal sprinting. International journal of sports medicine, 2014b; 35(9), 755-761. [PubMed]

Jay Hoffman. NSCA's Guide to Program Design. 2012.

Çakmak, E. (2019). Investigation of the Relationships Between Static and Dynamic Balance and Speed and Agility in Female

Footballers. Master Thesis T.C. Ordu University Institute of Health Sciences Department of Physical Education and Sports Ordu.

Izzet Ucan. Selection of agility tests according to sports branches in terms of basic motor characteristics. African Educational Research Journal Special Issue, 2020; 8(3), pp. S22-S29. DOI: 10.30918/AERJ.8S3.20.070

Downloads

Published

2022-12-26

How to Cite

Hoxha, S. (2022). THE EFFECTS OF THE LOWER LIMBS’ HIGH-SPEED FORCE PERFORMANCE ON THE MANEUVERABILITY ABILITY: The effects of High-Speed Force on the Maneuverability. KOSALB International Journal of Human Movements Science, 1(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7480362

Issue

Section

Articles